Metabolic pathway to genes

Genes assigned in the pathway

Query pathway ID 01064
Pathway name Biosynthesis of alkaloids derived from ornithine, lysine and nicotinic acid
Organism Arabidopsis_thaliana
Database KEGG PATHWAY

Click Gene ID to show a list of co-expressed genes.

Gene ID Repr. ID Gene name Functional description O.I. H.G. Other DB
At1g01090839429PDH-E1 ALPHA (PYRUVATE DEHYDROGENASE E1 ALPHA)pyruvate dehydrogenase E1 alpha subunitO.I.H.G.
At1g04410839527malate dehydrogenase, cytosolic, putativeF:in 6 functions;P:response to cadmium ion, response to salt stress;C:in 7 components;BOMPFAO.I.H.G.
At1g07450837257tropinone reductase, putative / tropine dehydrogenase, putativeF:oxidoreductase activity, binding, catalytic activity;P:metabolic process;C:unknown;BOMFPAVO.I.H.G.
At1g09430837466ACLA-3Encodes subunit A of the heteromeric enzyme ATP citrate lyase (ACL). In animals, ACL is encoded by a single gene; ACL in Arabidopsis is composed of two polypeptides, ACLA (encoded by 3 genes) and ACLB (encoded by 2 genes). The holoenzyme has an A(4)B(4)stoichiometry. Expression of both ACLA and ACLB but not of either of the subunits alone results in ACL activity.O.I.H.G.
At1g097808375072,3-biphosphoglycerate-independent phosphoglycerate mutase, putative / phosphoglyceromutase, putativeF:manganese ion binding, phosphoglycerate mutase activity, 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate-independent phosphoglycerate mutase activity, catalytic activity, metal ion binding;P:response to cadmium ion, response to cold;C:cytosol, mitochondrial envelope, chloroplast, plasma membrane;BOPFAMO.I.H.G.
At1g10670837610ACLA-1One of the three genes encoding subunit A of the trimeric protein ATP Citrate Lyase. Antisense ACLA-1 plants cause a reduction in cytosolic acetyl-CoA metabolism and have upregulation of stress-related genes and down-regulation of primary metabolism and growth genes, suggesting the mutation restricts normal growth and developmental processes and puts the plant into a state of stress.O.I.H.G.
At1g12900837848GAPA-2 (GLYCERALDEHYDE 3-PHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE A SUBUNIT 2)F:NAD or NADH binding, glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (phosphorylating) activity, binding, glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase activity, catalytic activity;P:glycolysis, glucose metabolic process, metabolic process;C:apoplast, chloroplast stroma, chloroplast, membrane, chloroplast envelope;BOPFMAO.I.H.G.
At1g13440837904GAPC2 (GLYCERALDEHYDE-3-PHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE C2)F:NAD or NADH binding, glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (phosphorylating) activity, binding, catalytic activity, glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase activity;P:response to oxidative stress, response to cadmium ion, gluconeogenesis, defense response to bacterium, glycolysis;C:in 8 components;BOPFMAO.I.H.G.
At1g14810838046semialdehyde dehydrogenase family proteinencodes an aspartate semialdehyde dehydrogenase, which produces the branch point intermediate for lysine and threonine/methionine biosynthesisO.I.H.G.
At1g16300838199GAPCP-2F:NAD or NADH binding, glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (phosphorylating) activity, binding, catalytic activity, glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase activity;P:glycolysis, glucose metabolic process, metabolic process;C:plastid;BOPFMAO.I.H.G.
At1g17290838301AlaAT1 (ALANINE AMINOTRANSFERAS)Encodes for alanine aminotransferase (ALAAT1), involved in alanine catabolism during plants recovery from hypoxiaO.I.H.G.
At1g23310838940GGT1 (GLUTAMATE:GLYOXYLATE AMINOTRANSFERASE)Identified by cloning the gene that corresponded to a purified protein having glyoxylate aminotransferase activity. Localized to the peroxisome and thought to be involved in photorespiration/ metabolic salvage pathway.O.I.H.G.
At1g24180839031IAR4Arabidopsis thaliana pyruvate dehydrogenase E1a-like subunit. 81% identical to a previously characterized Arabidopsis mitochondrial PDH E1a-subunit, At1g59900O.I.H.G.
At1g30120839891PDH-E1 BETA (PYRUVATE DEHYDROGENASE E1 BETA)Encodes a putative plastid pyruvate dehydrogenase E1 beta subunit that is distinct from the mitochondrial pyruvate dehydrogenase E1 beta subunit.O.I.H.G.
At1g32440840138PKp3 (plastidial pyruvate kinase 3)encodes a chloroplast pyruvate kinase beta subunit. The enzyme is less active than the other chloroplast pyruvate kinase beta subunit encoded by AT5G52920. Involved in seed oil biosynthesis. Can partially complement the AT5G52920 mutant.O.I.H.G.
At1g32480840142oxidoreductase/ oxidoreductase, acting on the CH-OH group of donors, NAD or NADP as acceptorF:oxidoreductase activity, oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-OH group of donors, NAD or NADP as acceptor;P:metabolic process;C:unknown;BOMFAPO.I.H.G.
At1g34430840346EMB3003 (embryo defective 3003)F:dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase activity, protein binding, acyltransferase activity;P:embryonic development ending in seed dormancy;C:cytosolic ribosome, plasma membrane, chloroplast, chloroplast envelope;OBMFPAO.I.H.G.
At1g42970840895GAPB (GLYCERALDEHYDE-3-PHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE B SUBUNIT)Encodes chloroplast localized glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase.O.I.H.G.
At1g44180841021aminoacylase, putative / N-acyl-L-amino-acid amidohydrolase, putativeF:metallopeptidase activity, aminoacylase activity;P:amino acid metabolic process, proteolysis;C:endomembrane system, cytoplasm;BOMFAPVO.I.H.G.
At1g44820841046aminoacylase, putative / N-acyl-L-amino-acid amidohydrolase, putativeF:metallopeptidase activity, aminoacylase activity;P:amino acid metabolic process, proteolysis;C:endomembrane system, cytoplasm;BOMFAPVO.I.H.G.
At1g47840841200HXK3 (HEXOKINASE 3)Encodes a putative hexokinase.O.I.H.G.
At1g48030841221mtLPD1 (mitochondrial lipoamide dehydrogenase 1)Encodes a mitochondrial lipoamide dehydrogenase whose expression is induced by light.O.I.H.G.
At1g51720841597glutamate dehydrogenase, putativeF:oxidoreductase activity, binding, catalytic activity;P:amino acid metabolic process, metabolic process;C:cellular_component unknown;BOMPAFO.I.H.G.
At1g53240841757malate dehydrogenase (NAD), mitochondrialF:malate dehydrogenase activity;P:response to cadmium ion, response to salt stress, response to cold, defense response to bacterium, peptidyl-cysteine S-nitrosylation;C:mitochondrion, cell wall, chloroplast;BOMPFAO.I.H.G.
At1g54220841863dihydrolipoamide S-acetyltransferase, putativeF:dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase activity, protein binding, acyltransferase activity;P:pyruvate metabolic process, metabolic process, acetyl-CoA biosynthetic process from pyruvate;C:mitochondrion;OBMFPAO.I.H.G.
At1g54340841875ICDH (ISOCITRATE DEHYDROGENASE)NADP-specific isocitrate dehydrogenase (ICDH)O.I.H.G.
At1g56190842072phosphoglycerate kinase, putativeF:phosphoglycerate kinase activity;P:response to cadmium ion, glycolysis;C:thylakoid, mitochondrion, chloroplast stroma, chloroplast, membrane;OBPMAFO.I.H.G.
At1g59900842284AT-E1 ALPHAencodes the e1 alpha subunit of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC)O.I.H.G.
At1g60810842375ACLA-2One of the three genes encoding subunit A of the trimeric enzyme ATP Citrate lyaseO.I.H.G.
At1g62800842579ASP4 (ASPARTATE AMINOTRANSFERASE 4)Encodes aspartate aminotransferase (Asp4).O.I.H.G.
At1g65930842905isocitrate dehydrogenase, putative / NADP+ isocitrate dehydrogenase, putativeF:isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP+) activity, copper ion binding;P:response to cadmium ion, response to salt stress, metabolic process;C:apoplast, plasma membrane;OBMPFAO.I.H.G.
At1g70580843395AOAT2 (ALANINE-2-OXOGLUTARATE AMINOTRANSFERASE 2)Similar to glutamate-glyoxylate transaminase enzyme encoded by AOAT1O.I.H.G.
At1g71920843523histidinol-phosphate aminotransferase, putativeF:transferase activity, transferring nitrogenous groups, pyridoxal phosphate binding, histidinol-phosphate transaminase activity, catalytic activity;P:biosynthetic process, histidine biosynthetic process;C:chloroplast;BOAPFMO.I.H.G.
At1g74030843741enolase, putativeF:phosphopyruvate hydratase activity;P:in 12 processes;C:phosphopyruvate hydratase complex, chloroplast;OBMFAPO.I.H.G.
At1g79530844291GAPCP-1 (GLYCERALDEHYDE-3-PHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE OF PLASTID 1)F:NAD or NADH binding, glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (phosphorylating) activity, binding, catalytic activity, glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase activity;P:glycolysis, glucose metabolic process, metabolic process;C:plastid, membrane;BOPFMAO.I.H.G.
At1g79550844293PGK (PHOSPHOGLYCERATE KINASE)Encodes cytosolic phosphoglycerate kinase (PGK).O.I.H.G.
At1g79750844314ATNADP-ME4 (NADP-malic enzyme 4)The malic enzyme (EC 1.1.1.40) encoded by AtNADP-ME4 is localized to chloroplasts. The gene is expressed throughout the whole plant and during embryogenesis and germination. A possible involvement in the fatty acid biosynthesis has been proposed.O.I.H.G.
At1g80600844399WIN1 (HOPW1-1-INTERACTING 1)Encodes HopW1-1-Interacting protein 1 (WIN1). Interacts with the P. syringae effector HopW1-1. WIN1 is a putative acetylornithine transaminase. Modulates plant defenses against bacteria. Three WIN proteins are identified so far (WIN1: AT1G80600; WIN2: AT4G31750; WIN3: AT5G13320).O.I.H.G.
At2g01140814643fructose-bisphosphate aldolase, putativeF:fructose-bisphosphate aldolase activity;P:response to oxidative stress, response to cadmium ion, pentose-phosphate shunt;C:mitochondrion, chloroplast, plastoglobule;OMBPFO.I.H.G.
At2g01350814663QPT (QUINOLINATE PHOSHORIBOSYLTRANSFERASE)At2g01350 encodes quinolinate phosphoribosyl transferase involved in NAD biosynthesis as shown by heterologous expression in E. coli.O.I.H.G.
At2g05710815120aconitate hydratase, cytoplasmic, putative / citrate hydro-lyase/aconitase, putativeProtein is tyrosine-phosphorylated and its phosphorylation state is modulated in response to ABA in Arabidopsis thaliana seeds.O.I.H.G.
At2g17130816218IDH2 (ISOCITRATE DEHYDROGENASE SUBUNIT 2)NAD+ dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase subunit 2 (IDH2)O.I.H.G.
At2g18450816359SDH1-2Nuclear encoded mitochondrial flavoprotein subunit of succinate dehydrogenase complex .O.I.H.G.
At2g19860816505HXK2 (HEXOKINASE 2)Encodes a protein with hexokinase activity (AtHXK2) and acts as a sensor for plant sugar responses.O.I.H.G.
At2g19900816509ATNADP-ME1 (NADP-malic enzyme 1)The malic enzyme (EC 1.1.1.40) encoded by AtNADP-ME1 is expressed in response to developmental and cell-specific signals.O.I.H.G.
At2g19940816513N-acetyl-gamma-glutamyl-phosphate reductase/ NAD or NADH binding / binding / catalytic/ oxidoreductase, acting on the aldehyde or oxo group of donors, NAD or NADP as acceptor / protein dimerizationF:in 6 functions;P:amino acid metabolic process, response to cadmium ion;C:nucleolus, chloroplast stroma, chloroplast, membrane;BOAFPO.I.H.G.
At2g20420816561succinyl-CoA ligase (GDP-forming) beta-chain, mitochondrial, putative / succinyl-CoA synthetase, beta chain, putative / SCS-beta, putativeF:succinate-CoA ligase (GDP-forming) activity, ATP binding;P:response to cadmium ion, metabolic process;C:mitochondrion;OBMFAPO.I.H.G.
At2g21330816672fructose-bisphosphate aldolase, putativeF:fructose-bisphosphate aldolase activity, catalytic activity;P:response to cadmium ion, pentose-phosphate shunt;C:in 8 components;OMBPFO.I.H.G.
At2g22480816781PFK5 (PHOSPHOFRUCTOKINASE 5)F:6-phosphofructokinase activity;P:glycolysis;C:6-phosphofructokinase complex, chloroplast;BOMFPAVO.I.H.G.
At2g22780816808PMDH1 (PEROXISOMAL NAD-MALATE DEHYDROGENASE 1)encodes an peroxisomal NAD-malate dehydrogenase that is involved in fatty acid beta-oxidation through providing NAD to the process of converting fatty acyl CoA to acetyl CoA.O.I.H.G.
At2g22910816822GCN5-related N-acetyltransferase (GNAT) family protein / amino acid kinase family proteinF:amino-acid N-acetyltransferase activity, N-acetyltransferase activity;P:arginine biosynthetic process, amino acid biosynthetic process, metabolic process;C:cytoplasm;BOAFPO.I.H.G.
At2g23420816874NAPRT2 (NICOTINATE PHOSPHORIBOSYLTRANSFERASE 2)F:nicotinate phosphoribosyltransferase activity;P:pyridine nucleotide biosynthetic process, nicotinate nucleotide salvage;C:cellular_component unknown;BMOAPFO.I.H.G.
At2g29150817464tropinone reductase, putative / tropine dehydrogenase, putativeF:oxidoreductase activity, binding, catalytic activity;P:metabolic process;C:unknown;BOMFPAVO.I.H.G.
At2g29260817475tropinone reductase, putative / tropine dehydrogenase, putativeF:oxidoreductase activity, binding, catalytic activity;P:metabolic process;C:chloroplast;BOMFPAVO.I.H.G.
At2g29290817478tropinone reductase, putative / tropine dehydrogenase, putativeF:oxidoreductase activity, binding, catalytic activity;P:metabolic process;C:unknown;BOMFPAVO.I.H.G.
At2g29300817479tropinone reductase, putative / tropine dehydrogenase, putativeF:oxidoreductase activity, binding, catalytic activity;P:metabolic process;C:endomembrane system;BOMFPAVO.I.H.G.
At2g29310817480tropinone reductase, putative / tropine dehydrogenase, putativeF:oxidoreductase activity, binding, catalytic activity;P:metabolic process;C:endomembrane system;BOMFPAVO.I.H.G.
At2g29320817481tropinone reductase, putative / tropine dehydrogenase, putativeF:oxidoreductase activity, binding, catalytic activity;P:metabolic process;C:cellular_component unknown;BOMFPAVO.I.H.G.
At2g29330817482TRI (tropinone reductase)F:oxidoreductase activity, binding, catalytic activity;P:metabolic process;C:unknown;BOMFPAVO.I.H.G.
At2g29340817483short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase (SDR) family proteinF:oxidoreductase activity, binding, catalytic activity;P:metabolic process;C:unknown;BOMFPAVO.I.H.G.
At2g29360817485tropinone reductase, putative / tropine dehydrogenase, putativeF:oxidoreductase activity, binding, catalytic activity;P:metabolic process;C:cellular_component unknown;BOMFPAVO.I.H.G.
At2g29370817486tropinone reductase, putative / tropine dehydrogenase, putativeF:oxidoreductase activity, binding, catalytic activity;P:metabolic process;C:cellular_component unknown;BOMFPAVO.I.H.G.
At2g30670817617tropinone reductase, putative / tropine dehydrogenase, putativeF:oxidoreductase activity, binding, catalytic activity;P:metabolic process;C:cellular_component unknown;BOMFPAVO.I.H.G.
At2g30970817648ASP1 (ASPARTATE AMINOTRANSFERASE 1)ASPARTATE AMINOTRANSFERASE 1O.I.H.G.
At2g34590818024transketolase family proteinF:pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring) activity, transketolase activity;P:pollen tube development;C:chloroplast, chloroplast envelope;BOMPFAO.I.H.G.
At2g36460818220fructose-bisphosphate aldolase, putativeF:fructose-bisphosphate aldolase activity, catalytic activity;P:response to cadmium ion, response to salt stress, pentose-phosphate shunt;C:mitochondrion, plasma membrane, membrane;OMBPFO.I.H.G.
At2g36530818226LOS2Involved in light-dependent cold tolerance and encodes an enolase. Protein is tyrosine-phosphorylated and its phosphorylation state is modulated in response to ABA in Arabidopsis thaliana seeds.O.I.H.G.
At2g37040818280pal1 (Phe ammonia lyase 1)encodes a protein similar to phenylalanine ammonia-lyaseO.I.H.G.
At2g37500818326arginine biosynthesis protein ArgJ familyF:glutamate N-acetyltransferase activity;P:arginine biosynthetic process;C:chloroplast;OBFAPO.I.H.G.
At2g42490818849copper amine oxidase, putativeF:quinone binding, amine oxidase activity, copper ion binding;P:cellular amine metabolic process;C:unknown;FBMOPAO.I.H.G.
At2g42790818879CSY3 (citrate synthase 3)Encodes a peroxisomal citrate synthase that is expressed throughout seedling and shoot development.O.I.H.G.
At2g44350819042ATCSencodes a mitochrondrion targeted citrate synthase, the first enzyme of the tricarboxylic acid cycle, catalyzing the condensation of acetyl-CoA and oxaloacetate, finally yielding citrate and CoA.O.I.H.G.
At2g45440819152DHDPS2 (DIHYDRODIPICOLINATE SYNTHASE)Encodes a protein that likely has dihydropicolinate synthase activity based on its mutant phenotype of decreased lysine levels and increased aspartate levels. The mutant also has increased levels of threonine. The enzyme is predicted to localize to the chloroplast.O.I.H.G.
At3g02020821287AK3 (ASPARTATE KINASE 3)encodes a monofunctional aspartate kinaseO.I.H.G.
At3g03910821072GDH3 (GLUTAMATE DEHYDROGENASE 3)GDH3 encodes a member of the glutamate dehydrogenease family. Its expression is upregulated in response to cytokinin and it may play a role in the control of nitrogen metabolism in leaf development.O.I.H.G.
At3g04050819560pyruvate kinase, putativeF:pyruvate kinase activity, magnesium ion binding, potassium ion binding, catalytic activity;P:glycolysis;C:cellular_component unknown;BOMPFAO.I.H.G.
At3g04120819567GAPC1 (GLYCERALDEHYDE-3-PHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE C SUBUNIT 1)encodes cytosolic GADPH (C subunit) involved in the glycolytic pathway but also interacts with H2O2 potentially placing it in a signalling cascade induced by ROS.O.I.H.G.
At3g06650819845ACLB-1One of the two genes encoding subunit B of the trimeric enzyme ATP Citrate lyaseO.I.H.G.
At3g085908200062,3-biphosphoglycerate-independent phosphoglycerate mutase, putative / phosphoglyceromutase, putativeF:manganese ion binding, phosphoglycerate mutase activity, 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate-independent phosphoglycerate mutase activity, catalytic activity, metal ion binding;P:response to cadmium ion;C:cytosol, apoplast;BOPFAMO.I.H.G.
At3g09810820139isocitrate dehydrogenase, putative / NAD+ isocitrate dehydrogenase, putativeF:isocitrate dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity, oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-OH group of donors, NAD or NADP as acceptor;P:tricarboxylic acid cycle, metabolic process;C:mitochondrion;BOMFAPO.I.H.G.
At3g10340820196PAL4 (Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase 4)F:ammonia-lyase activity, ammonia ligase activity, catalytic activity;P:L-phenylalanine catabolic process, biosynthetic process;C:cytoplasm;BPOFMAO.I.H.G.
At3g12780820461PGK1 (PHOSPHOGLYCERATE KINASE 1)nuclear phosphoglycerate kinase (PGK1)O.I.H.G.
At3g13930820606dihydrolipoamide S-acetyltransferase, putativeF:dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase activity, protein binding, acyltransferase activity;P:pyruvate metabolic process, metabolic process;C:mitochondrion, chloroplast, chloroplast envelope;OBMFPAO.I.H.G.
At3g14390820660diaminopimelate decarboxylase, putative / DAP carboxylase, putativeF:diaminopimelate decarboxylase activity;P:lysine biosynthetic process via diaminopimelate;C:chloroplast;BOMPFAVO.I.H.G.
At3g15020820731malate dehydrogenase (NAD), mitochondrial, putativeF:in 6 functions;P:defense response to bacterium;C:mitochondrion, apoplast, membrane;BOMPFAO.I.H.G.
At3g16950820951LPD1 (LIPOAMIDE DEHYDROGENASE 1)encodes a plastid lipoamide dehydrogenase, subunit of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex which provides acetyl-CoA for de novo fatty acid biosynthesis. The gene is highly expressed in developing seeds.O.I.H.G.
At3g17240820984mtLPD2 (LIPOAMIDE DEHYDROGENASE 2)lipoamide dehydrogenase precursorO.I.H.G.
At3g25960822193pyruvate kinase, putativeF:pyruvate kinase activity, magnesium ion binding, potassium ion binding, catalytic activity;P:glycolysis;C:unknown;BOMPFAO.I.H.G.
At3g26650822277GAPA (GLYCERALDEHYDE 3-PHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE A SUBUNIT)Encodes one of the two subunits forming the photosynthetic glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) and as such a constituent of the supramolecular complex with phosphoribulokinase (PRK) thought to be linked by a small peptide encoded by CP12-2. GapA-1 is coordinately expressed by light with PRK and CP12-2. The enzyme activity, tested in leaf protein extracts dropped significantly after external sucrose treatment for the photosynthetic GAPDH (NADPH-dependent) but not for the cytosolic GAPDH (NADH-dependent).O.I.H.G.
At3g27380822359SDH2-1One of three isoforms of the iron-sulfur component of the succinate dehydrogenase complex, a component of the mitochondrial respiratory chain complex II. The product of the nuclear encoded gene is imported into the mitochondrion. Expressed during germination and post-germinative growth.O.I.H.G.
At3g47520823906MDH (MALATE DEHYDROGENASE)Encodes a protein with NAD-dependent malate dehydrogenase activity, located in chloroplasts.O.I.H.G.
At3g49160824077pyruvate kinase family proteinExpression of the gene is downregulated in the presence of paraquat, an inducer of photoxidative stress.O.I.H.G.
At3g50520824216phosphoglycerate/bisphosphoglycerate mutase family proteinF:catalytic activity;P:metabolic process;C:cellular_component unknown;BOMFPAO.I.H.G.
At3g52200824385LTA3dihydrolipoamide S-acetyltransferase (LTA3) mRNA, nuclearO.I.H.G.
At3g52930824459fructose-bisphosphate aldolase, putativeF:fructose-bisphosphate aldolase activity, catalytic activity;P:response to cadmium ion, response to salt stress, pentose-phosphate shunt;C:in 7 components;OMBPFO.I.H.G.
At3g52990824465pyruvate kinase, putativeF:pyruvate kinase activity, potassium ion binding, magnesium ion binding, catalytic activity;P:response to cadmium ion, glycolysis;C:membrane;BOMPFAO.I.H.G.
At3g53260824493PAL2Encodes phenylalanine lyase.O.I.H.G.
At3g53580824526diaminopimelate epimerase family proteinF:diaminopimelate epimerase activity;P:lysine biosynthetic process via diaminopimelate;C:chloroplast;OBAPMO.I.H.G.
At3g554108247072-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase E1 component, putative / oxoglutarate decarboxylase, putative / alpha-ketoglutaric dehydrogenase, putativeF:oxidoreductase activity, acting on the aldehyde or oxo group of donors, disulfide as acceptor, oxoglutarate dehydrogenase (succinyl-transferring) activity, thiamin pyrophosphate binding;P:glycolysis, metabolic process;C:mitochondrion;OBMFPAO.I.H.G.
At3g55650824731pyruvate kinase, putativeF:pyruvate kinase activity, potassium ion binding, magnesium ion binding, catalytic activity;P:glycolysis;C:mitochondrion;BOMPFAO.I.H.G.
At3g55810824747pyruvate kinase, putativeF:pyruvate kinase activity, potassium ion binding, magnesium ion binding, catalytic activity;P:glycolysis;C:unknown;BOMPFAO.I.H.G.
At3g57560824923aspartate/glutamate/uridylate kinase family proteinencodes a N-acetylglutamate kinase, involved in arginine biosynthesisO.I.H.G.
At3g58740825043CSY1 (CITRATE SYNTHASE 1)Encodes a peroxisomal citrate synthase that is expressed in siliques and developing seeds.O.I.H.G.
At3g58750825044CSY2 (citrate synthase 2)Encodes a peroxisomal citrate synthase that is expressed throughout seedling and shoot development.O.I.H.G.
At3g60100825180CSY5 (citrate synthase 5)F:citrate (SI)-synthase activity, transferase activity, transferring acyl groups, acyl groups converted into alkyl on transfer;P:cellular carbohydrate metabolic process, tricarboxylic acid cycle;C:mitochondrion;BOMFAPO.I.H.G.
At4g00570828222malate oxidoreductase, putativeF:oxidoreductase activity, acting on NADH or NADPH, NAD or NADP as acceptor, malic enzyme activity, ATP binding;P:oxidation reduction, malate metabolic process, metabolic process;C:mitochondrion, chloroplast;BOMPFAO.I.H.G.
At4g08900826468arginaseEncodes an arginase, likely to be involved in polyamine biosynthesis in pollen.O.I.H.G.
At4g16155827307dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenaseF:dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase activity;P:cell redox homeostasis;C:chloroplast, chloroplast envelope;BOMAPFO.I.H.G.
At4g17830827506peptidase M20/M25/M40 family proteinF:metallopeptidase activity, hydrolase activity, protein dimerization activity;P:proteolysis;C:unknown;BOMAFPO.I.H.G.
At4g24620828564PGI1 (PHOSPHOGLUCOSE ISOMERASE 1)The PGI1 gene encodes the plastid phospho-glucose (Glc) isomerase. While pgi1-1 mutant has a deficiency in leaf starch synthesis, it accumulates starch in root cap cells. Flowering time of the pgi1-1 mutant is significantly delayed under short-day conditions.O.I.H.G.
At4g26270828733PFK3 (PHOSPHOFRUCTOKINASE 3)F:6-phosphofructokinase activity;P:glycolysis;C:cytosol, 6-phosphofructokinase complex;BOMFPAVO.I.H.G.
At4g26390828745pyruvate kinase, putativeF:pyruvate kinase activity, potassium ion binding, magnesium ion binding, catalytic activity;P:glycolysis;C:cellular_component unknown;BOMPFAO.I.H.G.
At4g26520828758fructose-bisphosphate aldolase, cytoplasmicF:fructose-bisphosphate aldolase activity;P:pentose-phosphate shunt, response to hypoxia;C:unknown;OMBPFO.I.H.G.
At4g26530828759fructose-bisphosphate aldolase, putativeF:fructose-bisphosphate aldolase activity;P:glycolysis, metabolic process;C:chloroplast;OMBPFO.I.H.G.
At4g269108287982-oxoacid dehydrogenase family proteinF:dihydrolipoyllysine-residue succinyltransferase activity, acyltransferase activity;P:tricarboxylic acid cycle, metabolic process;C:mitochondrion, membrane;OBMFPAVO.I.H.G.
At4g26970828805aconitate hydratase/ copper ion bindingF:aconitate hydratase activity, copper ion binding;P:response to cadmium ion;C:mitochondrion, chloroplast;OBMFAPO.I.H.G.
At4g29130829034HXK1 (HEXOKINASE 1)Encodes a hexokinase (HXK1) in the plant glucose-signaling network. Functions as a glucose sensor to interrelate nutrient, light, and hormone signaling networks for controlling growth and development in response to the changing environment.O.I.H.G.
At4g29220829043PFK1 (PHOSPHOFRUCTOKINASE 1)F:6-phosphofructokinase activity;P:glycolysis;C:cytosol, 6-phosphofructokinase complex, plasma membrane;BOMPFAVO.I.H.G.
At4g31990829330ASP5 (ASPARTATE AMINOTRANSFERASE 5)encodes a plastid-localized aspartate aminotransferaseO.I.H.G.
At4g32840829420PFK6 (PHOSPHOFRUCTOKINASE 6)F:6-phosphofructokinase activity;P:glycolysis;C:cytosol, 6-phosphofructokinase complex;BOMFPAVO.I.H.G.
At4g33150829452lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase bifunctional enzymeF:unknown;P:unknown;C:unknown;OBFMPAO.I.H.G.
At4g33680829510AGD2 (ABERRANT GROWTH AND DEATH 2)Involved in disease resistance against Pseudomonas syringae. mutants have elevated SA levels, a low level of spontaneous cell death, callose deposition, and enlarged cells in leaves. genetically maps on chr 4 between L23H3 and nga1139.O.I.H.G.
At4g35260829679IDH1 (ISOCITRATE DEHYDROGENASE 1)NAD+ dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase subunit 1 (IDH1)O.I.H.G.
At4g35650829717isocitrate dehydrogenase, putative / NAD+ isocitrate dehydrogenase, putativeF:isocitrate dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity, oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-OH group of donors, NAD or NADP as acceptor;P:tricarboxylic acid cycle, metabolic process;C:mitochondrion;BOFMAPO.I.H.G.
At4g35830829737aconitate hydratase, cytoplasmic / citrate hydro-lyase / aconitase (ACO)F:aconitate hydratase activity, 4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding;P:response to salt stress;C:mitochondrion, apoplast, plasma membrane, vacuole;OBFMAPO.I.H.G.
At4g37840829940HKL3 (HEXOKINASE-LIKE 3)Encodes a putative hexokinase.O.I.H.G.
At4g38970830052fructose-bisphosphate aldolase, putativeProtein is tyrosine-phosphorylated and its phosphorylation state is modulated in response to ABA in Arabidopsis thaliana seeds.O.I.H.G.
At5g03290831884isocitrate dehydrogenase, putative / NAD+ isocitrate dehydrogenase, putativeF:isocitrate dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity, ATP binding;P:tricarboxylic acid cycle, metabolic process;C:mitochondrion, chloroplast;BOMFAPO.I.H.G.
At5g03690831759fructose-bisphosphate aldolase, putativeF:fructose-bisphosphate aldolase activity, catalytic activity;P:pentose-phosphate shunt;C:unknown;OMBPFO.I.H.G.
At5g04230830302PAL3 (PHENYL ALANINE AMMONIA-LYASE 3)Member of Phenylalanine ammonialyase (PAL) gene family.Differs significantly from PAL1 and PAL2 and other sequenced plant PAL genesO.I.H.G.
At5g06060830493tropinone reductase, putative / tropine dehydrogenase, putativeF:oxidoreductase activity, binding, catalytic activity;P:metabolic process;C:unknown;BOMFPAVO.I.H.G.
At5g07440830635GDH2 (GLUTAMATE DEHYDROGENASE 2)Encodes the beta-subunit of the glutamate dehydrogenase. The enzyme is almost exclusively found in the mitochondria of stem and leaf companion cells.O.I.H.G.
At5g08300830726succinyl-CoA ligase (GDP-forming) alpha-chain, mitochondrial, putative / succinyl-CoA synthetase, alpha chain, putative / SCS-alpha, putativeF:succinate-CoA ligase (GDP-forming) activity, metal ion binding;P:response to cadmium ion, metabolic process;C:mitochondrion, cell wall;OBMAFPO.I.H.G.
At5g08570830758pyruvate kinase, putativeF:pyruvate kinase activity, potassium ion binding, magnesium ion binding, catalytic activity;P:glycolysis;C:cellular_component unknown;BOMPFAO.I.H.G.
At5g09660830825PMDH2 (peroxisomal NAD-malate dehydrogenase 2)encodes a microbody NAD-dependent malate dehydrogenase encodes an peroxisomal NAD-malate dehydrogenase that is involved in fatty acid beta-oxidation through providing NAD to the process of converting fatty acyl CoA to acetyl CoA.O.I.H.G.
At5g11520831024ASP3 (ASPARTATE AMINOTRANSFERASE 3)Encodes the chloroplastic isozyme of aspartate aminotransferase. Involved in aspartate biosynthesis and nitrogen metabolism. mRNA is expressed in senescing leaves.O.I.H.G.
At5g11670831039ATNADP-ME2 (NADP-malic enzyme 2)The malic enzyme (EC 1.1.1.40) encoded by AtNADP-ME2 is presumably a cytosolic enzyme involved in malate metabolism and possibly assisting the oxidative pentose phosphate pathway. AtNADP-ME2 counts for the major part of NADP-ME activity in mature tissues of Arabidopsis.O.I.H.G.
At5g11880831061diaminopimelate decarboxylase, putative / DAP carboxylase, putativeF:diaminopimelate decarboxylase activity;P:lysine biosynthetic process via diaminopimelate;C:chloroplast;BOMPFAVO.I.H.G.
At5g13280831169AK-LYS1 (ASPARTATE KINASE 1)Asp kinase inhibited by Lys and S-adenosylmethionine. Contains regulatory domains that belong to the ACT domain family, which allow binding to a extreme variety of ligands. Can function as a monomer or as a dimer with acetohydroxyacid synthase (HSDH).O.I.H.G.
At5g14060831255CARAB-AK-LYSlysine-sensitive aspartate kinaseO.I.H.G.
At5g14590831311isocitrate dehydrogenase, putative / NADP+ isocitrate dehydrogenase, putativeF:isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP+) activity, oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-OH group of donors, NAD or NADP as acceptor;P:isocitrate metabolic process, metabolic process;C:mitochondrion, chloroplast;OBMPFAO.I.H.G.
At5g14760831328AO (L-ASPARTATE OXIDASE)At5g14760 encodes for L-aspartate oxidase involved in the early steps of NAD biosynthesis. In contrary to the EC 1.4.3.16 (l-aspartate oxidase - deaminating) the enzyme catalyzes the reaction L-aspartate + O2 = iminoaspartate (alpha-iminosuccinate) + H2O2O.I.H.G.
At5g18170831935GDH1 (GLUTAMATE DEHYDROGENASE 1)Encodes the 43 kDa alpha-subunit of the glutamate dehydrogenase with a putative mitochondrial transit polypeptide and NAD(H)- and alpha-ketoglutarate-binding domains. Mitochondrial localization confirmed by subcellular fractionation. Combines in several ratios with GDH2 protein (GDH-beta) to form seven isoenzymes. Catalyzes the cleavage of glycine residues. May be involved in ammonia assimilation under conditions of inorganic nitrogen excess. The enzyme is almost exclusively found in the mitochondria of stem and leaf companion cells.O.I.H.G.
At5g19550832075ASP2 (ASPARTATE AMINOTRANSFERASE 2)Nitrogen metabolism. Major cytosolic isoenzyme controlling aspartate biosynthesis in the light.O.I.H.G.
At5g23250832389succinyl-CoA ligase (GDP-forming) alpha-chain, mitochondrial, putative / succinyl-CoA synthetase, alpha chain, putative / SCS-alpha, putativeF:succinate-CoA ligase (ADP-forming) activity, succinate-CoA ligase (GDP-forming) activity, binding, ATP citrate synthase activity, catalytic activity;P:metabolic process;C:mitochondrion;OBMAFPO.I.H.G.
At5g25880832657ATNADP-ME3 (NADP-malic enzyme 3)The malic enzyme (EC 1.1.1.40) encoded by the ATNADP-ME3 is presumably cytosolic and restricted in its expression by both developmental and cell-specific signals.O.I.H.G.
At5g36160833613aminotransferase-relatedF:1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate synthase activity, pyridoxal phosphate binding, transferase activity, transferring nitrogenous groups, transaminase activity, catalytic activity;P:tyrosine catabolic process to phosphoenolpyruvate, cellular amino acid and derivative metabolic process, biosynthetic process;C:cellular_component unknown;BOPMAFO.I.H.G.
At5g40650834065SDH2-2One of three isoforms of the iron-sulfur component of the succinate dehydrogenase complex, a component of the mitochondrial respiratory chain complex II. The product of the nuclear encoded gene is imported into the mitochondrion. Expressed during germination and post-germinative growth.O.I.H.G.
At5g42740834283glucose-6-phosphate isomerase, cytosolic (PGIC)F:glucose-6-phosphate isomerase activity;P:response to cadmium ion, gluconeogenesis, glycolysis;C:cellular_component unknown;BOPMFAO.I.H.G.
At5g43330834351malate dehydrogenase, cytosolic, putativeF:in 6 functions;P:cellular carbohydrate metabolic process, glycolysis, malate metabolic process, carbohydrate metabolic process, metabolic process;C:plasma membrane;BOMPFAO.I.H.G.
At5g49460835006ACLB-2 (ATP CITRATE LYASE SUBUNIT B 2)One of the two genes encoding subunit B of the cytosolic enzyme ATP Citrate Lyase (ACL)O.I.H.G.
At5g50210835086QS (QUINOLINATE SYNTHASE)Encodes an Fe-S binding protein with quinolinate synthase (QS) activity and cysteine desulfurase activator activity. The QS activity was demonstrated by functional complementation of corresponding E. coli mutants and complementation of embryo-lethal phenotypes of the QS homozygous null allele in Arabidopsis. The SufE domain of the protein also stimulates the cysteine desulfurase activity of CpNifS (AT1G08490) in vitro. This protein binds a (4Fe-Su)2+ cluster in its NadA domain and is localized in the chloroplast.O.I.H.G.
At5g50850835157MAB1 (MACCI-BOU)F:pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring) activity, catalytic activity;P:defense response to bacterium;C:mitochondrion, nucleolus, plasma membrane;BOMPFAO.I.H.G.
At5g52100835286crr1 (chlororespiration reduction 1)Is essential for chloroplast NAD(P)H dehydrogenase activity, which is involved in electron transfer between PSII and PSI. Likely functions in biogenesis or stabilization of the NAD(P)H dehydrogenase complex.O.I.H.G.
At5g52920835369PKP-BETA1 (PLASTIDIC PYRUVATE KINASE BETA SUBUNIT 1)encodes a dominant chloroplast pyruvate kinase beta subunit. Important for seed oil biosynthesis. Ubiquitously expressed, with significantly increased expression in maturing seeds. The mutant plant has wrinkled seeds, with a 50-70% reduction in seed fatty acid content.O.I.H.G.
At5g53970835480aminotransferase, putativeencodes tyrosine aminotransferase which is strongly induced upon aging and coronatine treatmentO.I.H.G.
At5g550708355982-oxoacid dehydrogenase family proteinF:dihydrolipoyllysine-residue succinyltransferase activity, acyltransferase activity;P:response to oxidative stress, metabolic process;C:cytosolic ribosome, mitochondrion;BOMPFVAO.I.H.G.
At5g56350835735pyruvate kinase, putativeF:pyruvate kinase activity, potassium ion binding, magnesium ion binding, catalytic activity;P:glycolysis;C:cellular_component unknown;BOMPFAO.I.H.G.
At5g56630835764PFK7 (PHOSPHOFRUCTOKINASE 7)F:6-phosphofructokinase activity;P:glycolysis;C:cytosol, 6-phosphofructokinase complex;BOMFPAVO.I.H.G.
At5g56720835773malate dehydrogenase, cytosolic, putativeF:in 6 functions;P:cellular carbohydrate metabolic process, glycolysis, malate metabolic process, carbohydrate metabolic process, metabolic process;C:membrane;BOMPFAO.I.H.G.
At5g58330835945malate dehydrogenase (NADP), chloroplast, putativeF:oxidoreductase activity, binding, malate dehydrogenase activity, catalytic activity, malate dehydrogenase (NADP+) activity;P:malate metabolic process, carbohydrate metabolic process, metabolic process;C:in 6 components;BOMPFAO.I.H.G.
At5g61580836279PFK4 (PHOSPHOFRUCTOKINASE 4)F:6-phosphofructokinase activity;P:glycolysis;C:6-phosphofructokinase complex, chloroplast;BOMPFAVO.I.H.G.
At5g63680836488pyruvate kinase, putativeF:pyruvate kinase activity, potassium ion binding, magnesium ion binding, catalytic activity;P:response to cadmium ion, glycolysis;C:plasma membrane;BOMPFAO.I.H.G.
At5g65165836640SDH2-3One of three isoforms of the iron-sulfur component of the succinate dehydrogenase complex, a component of the mitochondrial respiratory chain complex II. The product of the nuclear encoded gene is imported into the mitochondrion. Transcripts appear during seed maturation, persist through dessication, are abundant in dry seeds, and markedly decline during germination.O.I.H.G.
At5g657508367042-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase E1 component, putative / oxoglutarate decarboxylase, putative / alpha-ketoglutaric dehydrogenase, putativeF:oxidoreductase activity, acting on the aldehyde or oxo group of donors, disulfide as acceptor, oxoglutarate dehydrogenase (succinyl-transferring) activity, thiamin pyrophosphate binding;P:response to cadmium ion;C:mitochondrion;OBMFPAO.I.H.G.
At5g66760836809SDH1-1One of two genes in Arabidopsis that encode a flavoprotein subunit of the mitochondrial succinate dehydrogenase complex.O.I.H.G.

Comparison with co-expressed genes



Back to the CoP portal site

Back to the KAGIANA project homepage