The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of DNA, deoxyribonucleic acid, one of the two main types of nucleic acid, consisting of a long unbranched macromolecule formed from one or two strands of linked deoxyribonucleotides, the 3'-phosphate group of each constituent deoxyribonucleotide being joined in 3',5'-phosphodiester linkage to the 5'-hydroxyl group of the deoxyribose moiety of the next one.
Organism
Arabidopsis thaliana
Click Gene ID to show a list of co-expressed genes.
Encodes a bifunctional nuclease that acts on both RNA and DNA involved in nucleic acid degradation to facilitate nucleotide and phosphate recovery during senescence. It has mismatch-specific endonuclease activity with wide recognition of single base mismatches as well as the ability to cleave indel types of mismatches (heteroduplexes with loops).
Encodes a putative endonuclease but no demonstrable endonuclease activity, either towards single stranded DNA or mismatches, has been seen in vitro. Activated by AGAMOUS in a cal-1, ap1-1 background. Expressed in the floral meristem and during stamen development.
Encodes a protein with mismatch-specific endonuclease activity with a preference for T/G, A/G, and G/G of single base mismatches. It also has the ability to cleave indel types of mismatches (heteroduplexes with loops).
The chemical reactions and pathways involving DNA, deoxyribonucleic acid, one of the two main types of nucleic acid, consisting of a long, unbranched macromolecule formed from one, or more commonly, two, strands of linked deoxyribonucleotides.
The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of biopolymers, long, repeating chains of monomers found in nature, such as polysaccharides and proteins, as carried out by individual cells.
The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of DNA, involving the hydrolysis of internal 3',5'-phosphodiester bonds in one or two strands of deoxyribonucleotides.
The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of DNA, involving the hydrolysis of terminal 3',5'-phosphodiester bonds in one or two strands of deoxyribonucleotides.
The formation of an AP site, a deoxyribose sugar with a missing base, by DNA glycosylase which recognizes an altered base in DNA and catalyzes its hydrolytic removal. This sugar phosphate is the substrate recognized by the AP endonuclease, which cuts the DNA phosphodiester backbone at the 5' side of the altered site to leave a gap which is subsequently repaired.
Encodes a bifunctional nuclease that acts on both RNA and DNA involved in nucleic acid degradation to facilitate nucleotide and phosphate recovery during senescence. It has mismatch-specific endonuclease activity with wide recognition of single base mismatches as well as the ability to cleave indel types of mismatches (heteroduplexes with loops).